{"id":3156,"date":"2008-06-11T05:06:45","date_gmt":"2008-06-11T05:06:45","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2008-06-11T05:06:53","modified_gmt":"2008-06-11T05:06:53","slug":"Asian-Americans-not-exactly-the--Model-Minority-","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/?p=3156","title":{"rendered":"Asian Americans not exactly the &#8220;Model Minority&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>According to an article in the New York Times today, <b>Asian American<\/b> stereotypes are just that&#8230;.stereotypes. <b>Asian Americans<\/b> are a diverse group, with different cultures, interests and prejudices. <b>Asian Americans<\/b> do in fact study in areas besides the STEM fields: science, technology, engineering or math. The report found that contrary to these generalizations, most of the bachelor&#8217;s degrees <b>Asian Americans<\/b> and Pacific Islanders received in 2003 were in business, management, social sciences or humanities.    <\/p>\n<h2>Report Takes Aim at &#8220;Model Minority&#8217; Stereotype of Asian-American Students<\/h2>\n<p> The image of <b>Asian Americans<\/b> as a homogeneous group of high achievers taking over the campuses of the nation&#8217;s most selective colleges came under assault in a report issued Monday. <\/p>\n<p> The report, by New York University, the College Board and a commission of mostly <b>Asian American<\/b>educators and community leaders, largely avoids the debates over both affirmative action and the heavy representation of <b>Asian Americans<\/b> at the most selective colleges. <\/p>\n<p> But it pokes holes in stereotypes about <b>Asian Americans<\/b> and Pacific Islanders, including the perception that they cluster in science, technology, engineering and math. And it points out that the term &#8220;<b>Asian American<\/b>&#8221; is extraordinarily broad, embracing members of many ethnic groups.<\/p>\n<p><i>&#8220;Certainly there&#8217;s a lot of Asians doing well, at the top of the curve, and that&#8217;s a point of pride, but there are just as many struggling at the bottom of the curve, and we wanted to draw attention to that,&#8221;<\/i> said Robert T. Teranishi, the N.Y.U. education professor who wrote the report, &#8220;Facts, Not Fiction: Setting the Record Straight.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p> &#8220;Our goal,&#8221; Professor Teranishi added, &#8220;is to have people understand that the population is very diverse.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p> The report, based on federal education, immigration and census data, as well as statistics from the College Board, noted that the federally defined categories of <b>Asian-American and Pacific Islander<\/b> included dozens of groups, each with its own language and culture, as varied as the Hmong, Samoans, Bengalis and Sri Lankans. <\/p>\n<p> Their educational backgrounds, the report said, vary widely: while most of the nation&#8217;s Hmong and Cambodian adults have never finished high school, most Pakistanis and Indians have at least a bachelor&#8217;s degree. <\/p>\n<p> The SAT scores of Asian-Americans, it said, like those of other Americans, tend to correlate with the income and educational level of their parents. <\/p>\n<p> &#8220;The notion of lumping all people into a single category and assuming they have no needs is wrong,&#8221; said Alma R. Clayton-Pederson, vice president of the Association of American Colleges and Universities, who was a member of the commission the College Board financed to produce the report. <\/p>\n<p> &#8220;Our backgrounds are very different,&#8221; added Dr. Clayton-Pederson, who is black, &#8220;but it&#8217;s almost like the reverse of what happened to African-Americans.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p> The report found that contrary to stereotype, most of the bachelor&#8217;s degrees that <b>Asian Americans<\/b> and Pacific Islanders received in 2003 were in business, management, social sciences or humanities, not in the STEM fields: science, technology, engineering or math. And while Asians earned 32 percent of the nation&#8217;s STEM doctorates that year, within that 32 percent more than four of five degree recipients were international students from Asia, not <b>Asian Americans<\/b>. <\/p>\n<p> The report also said that more <b>Asian Americans<\/b> and Pacific Islanders were enrolled in community colleges than in either public or private four-year colleges. But the idea that <b>Asian American<\/b> &#8220;model minority&#8221; students are edging out all others is so ubiquitous that quips like &#8220;U.C.L.A. really stands for United Caucasians Lost Among Asians&#8221; or &#8220;M.I.T. means Made in Taiwan&#8221; have become common, the report said. <\/p>\n<p> <b>Asian Americans<\/b> make up about 5 percent of the nation&#8217;s population but 10 percent or more  &#8211; \u201d considerably more in California  &#8211; \u201d of the undergraduates at many of the most selective colleges, according to data reported by colleges. But the new report suggested that some such statistics combined campus populations of <b>Asian Americans<\/b> with those of international students from Asian countries. <\/p>\n<p> The report quotes the opening to W. E. B. Du Bois&#8217;s 1903 classic &#8220;The Souls of Black Folk&#8221;  &#8211; \u201d &#8220;How does it feel to be a problem?&#8221;  &#8211; \u201d and says that for <b>Asian Americans<\/b>, seen as the &#8220;good minority that seeks advancement through quiet diligence in study and work and by not making waves,&#8221; the question is, &#8220;How does it feel to be a solution?&#8221; <\/p>\n<p> That question, too, is problematic, the report said, because it diverts attention from systemic failings of K-to-12 schools, shifting responsibility for educational success to individual students. In addition, it said, lumping together all Asian groups masks the poverty and academic difficulties of some subgroups. <\/p>\n<p> The report said the model-minority perception pitted <b>Asian Americans<\/b> against African-Americans. With the drop in black and Latino enrollment at selective public universities that are not allowed to consider race in admissions, <b>Asian Americans<\/b> have been turned into buffers, the report said, &#8220;middlemen in the cost-benefit analysis of wins and losses.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p> Some have suggested that <b>Asian Americans<\/b> are held to higher admissions standards at the most selective colleges. In 2006, Jian Li, the New Jersey-born son of Chinese immigrants, filed a complaint with the Office for Civil Rights at the Education Department, saying he had been rejected by Princeton because he is Asian. Princeton&#8217;s admission policies are under review, the department says. <\/p>\n<p> The report also notes the underrepresentation of <b>Asian Americans<\/b> in administrative jobs at colleges. Only 33 of the nation&#8217;s college presidents, fewer than 1 percent, are <b>Asian Americans<\/b> or Pacific Islanders. <\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2008\/06\/10\/education\/10asians.html?ex=1213761600&#038;en=10d2ec47825f8a8f&#038;ei=5070&#038;emc=eta1\" target=\"_blank\">www.nytimes.com<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to an article in the New York Times today, Asian American stereotypes are just that&#8230;.stereotypes. Asian Americans are a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":72448,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u-113x150.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","large":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","colormag-highlighted-post":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","colormag-featured-post-medium":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","colormag-featured-post-small":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u-113x90.jpg","colormag-featured-image":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","colormag-default-news":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u-113x150.jpg","colormag-featured-image-large":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","colormag-elementor-block-extra-large-thumbnail":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","colormag-elementor-grid-large-thumbnail":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","colormag-elementor-grid-small-thumbnail":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg","colormag-elementor-grid-medium-large-thumbnail":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"njaiyo","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/255e26fc52858afad234c2c1d44c946e16c565fd0ef5615b0c1caa793897759d?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"According to an article in the New York Times today, Asian American stereotypes are just that&#8230;.stereotypes. Asian Americans are a","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["News"],"magazineBlocksPostViewCount":150,"magazineBlocksPostReadTime":5,"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg",113,170,false],"medium":["https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u.jpg",113,170,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/u-113x150.jpg",113,150,true]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"njaiyo","author_link":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/?author=6"},"magazine_blocks_comment":1,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/255e26fc52858afad234c2c1d44c946e16c565fd0ef5615b0c1caa793897759d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"<a href=\"#\" class=\"category-link category-link-1\">News<\/a>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3156"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3156\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/72448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiancemagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}